Bhagavad Gita is a timeless classic that has been guiding people for centuries. The 18th chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, also known as the chapter of the three gunas, is one of the most important chapters in the book. This chapter delves into the nature of the universe's three gunas, or qualities, that exist - sattva, rajas, and tamas. These three gunas are present in all things, including human beings, and determine the nature of our thoughts, emotions, and actions.
The 18th chapter of the Bhagavad Gita is considered to be the chapter that lays down the foundation of the philosophy of Hinduism. The chapter is composed of 75 verses, and each verse is filled with wisdom and knowledge that can transform a person's life. The verses of this chapter are considered to be of utmost importance, and one of the most famous verses is Bhagvat Gita 18.65.
Bhagavad Gita 18.65 says,
"मन्मना भव मद्भक्तो मद्याजी मां नमस्कुरु ।
मामेवैष्यसि सत्यं ते प्रतिजाने प्रियोऽसि मे ॥ ६५ ॥"
मामेवैष्यसि सत्यं ते प्रतिजाने प्रियोऽसि मे ॥ ६५ ॥"
"Therefore, O Arjuna, perform your duty and abandon all attachment to success or failure. Such evenness of mind is called yoga."
This verse is considered one of the most important verses in the entire Bhagavad Gita, as it lays down the foundation of the yoga philosophy.
Yoga is not just about physical postures, it is a way of life. It is a philosophy that helps one to attain a state of inner peace and tranquility and to live a life that is free from fear, anxiety, and anger. Yoga is a path that leads to liberation, and Bhagavad Gita 18.65 is a reminder that the key to practicing yoga is to perform one's duty without any attachment to success or failure.
One of the most important lessons that the 18th chapter of the Bhagavad Gita teaches us is that the three gunas are constantly at work in our lives. The three gunas determine the nature of our thoughts, emotions, and actions, and it is up to us to determine which gunas we want to align with.
Sattva guna represents purity, peace, and harmony. This guna is associated with positive qualities such as wisdom, compassion, and contentment. Rajas guna represents energy, action, and passion. This guna is associated with positive qualities such as courage, determination, and ambition. Tamas Guna represents darkness, ignorance, and lethargy. This guna is associated with negative qualities such as fear, anger, and hatred.
The 18th chapter of the Bhagavad Gita teaches that it is important to cultivate sattva guna and to minimize the influence of rajas and tamas guna in our lives. This can be done by performing one's duty with devotion, by living a life that is free from fear and attachment, and by practicing yoga.
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